Parts of Speech - Easy Explanation

📘 What are Parts of Speech?

Parts of Speech are the categories into which words are divided based on their function in a sentence. There are 8 main parts of speech.

📚 The 8 Parts of Speech

• 1. Noun: Names a person, place, thing, or idea (e.g., *book, Ram, city, happiness*)
• 2. Pronoun: Replaces a noun (e.g., *he, she, it, they*)
• 3. Verb: Shows action or state (e.g., *run, is, write*)
• 4. Adjective: Describes a noun (e.g., *beautiful, tall, red*)
• 5. Adverb: Describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb (e.g., *quickly, very, silently*)
• 6. Preposition: Shows relation between words (e.g., *in, on, under, between*)
• 7. Conjunction: Joins words or groups of words (e.g., *and, but, or, because*)
• 8. Interjection: Expresses strong emotion (e.g., *wow!, oh!, ouch!*)

🧠 Why Are Parts of Speech Important?

• They help us construct clear sentences.
• They show how words function and relate to each other.
• They make grammar and communication more effective.

📝 Example Sentence

Example: *Wow! She quickly ran to the beautiful garden and picked flowers.*

• Wow! – Interjection
• She – Pronoun
• Quickly – Adverb
• Ran – Verb
• Beautiful – Adjective
• Garden – Noun
• And – Conjunction
• To – Preposition

📌 Questions Asked in Exams

• Q: What are the 8 parts of speech?
  A: Noun, Pronoun, Verb, Adjective, Adverb, Preposition, Conjunction, Interjection
• Q: Which part of speech describes a noun?
  A: Adjective
• Q: What is the function of a preposition?
  A: It shows the relation of a noun or pronoun with other words.