Adjectives – Easy Explanation
“Adjectives describe, modify, or give more information about a noun or pronoun.”
📘 What is an Adjective?
An **adjective** is a word that modifies, describes, or gives more information about a noun or pronoun. It helps make sentences more interesting and specific by providing more details about a person, thing, or place.
Example: She wore a beautiful dress. (The adjective "beautiful" describes the noun "dress".)
📚 Types of Adjectives
- Descriptive Adjectives: These adjectives describe the qualities or characteristics of a noun.
Example: *The big dog barked loudly. - Quantitative Adjectives: These adjectives tell us how much or how many of something.
Example: *I have many friends.* - Demonstrative Adjectives: These adjectives point to specific things.
Example: *This book is mine, those shoes are yours. - Interrogative Adjectives: These adjectives are used to ask questions.
Example: *Which color do you prefer?* - Possessive Adjectives: These adjectives show ownership.
Example: *My car is parked outside.
🧠 Adjectives in Sentences
- Before a Noun:
Example: *The green apple is sweet.* - After the Linking Verb:
Example: *The book is interesting.*
📌 Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Don’t use more than one adjective in the wrong order.
Example: *I have a red beautiful car* is incorrect. Correct: *I have a beautiful red car*. - Don’t use double adjectives for the same characteristic.
Example: *The huge big house* is incorrect. Correct: *The huge house* or *The big house*.
📋 Questions Asked in Exams
- Q: What is an adjective?
A: An adjective is a word that modifies or describes a noun or pronoun. - Q: Give examples of descriptive adjectives.
A: *beautiful, tall, smart, friendly*. - Q: What is the difference between demonstrative and possessive adjectives?
A: Demonstrative adjectives point to specific things (e.g., *this*, *those*), while possessive adjectives show ownership (e.g., *my*, *your*).